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| Manuscripts, published or
accepted, 1987 - 2008, CARDIA Study 23 Hughes GH, Cutter GR, Donahue RP,
Friedman GD, Hulley SB, Hunkeler E, Jacobs DR, Jr, Liu K, Orden SR, Pirie P,
Tucker B, Wagenknecht LE. Recruitment in the Coronary Artery Disease Risk
Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) study. Controlled Clinical Trials. 1987; 8:68S-73S
1 Friedman GD, Cutter GR, Donahue RP,
Hughes GH, Hulley SB, Jacobs DR, Jr, Liu K, Savage PJ. CARDIA: Study design, recruitment and some
characteristics of the examined subjects. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology.
1988; 41:1105-1116.
41 Jacobs DR, Jr, Burke GL, Liu K, Cutter
GR, Hughes GH, Hulley SB, Sidney S. Relationships of low density lipoprotein cholesterol with age and other
factors: A cross-sectional analysis of the CARDIA study. Annals of Clinical Research. 1988; 20:32-38
7 Liu K, Ballew C, Jacobs DR, Jr, Sidney S, Savage PJ, Dyer AR, Hughes GH,
Blanton MM. Ethnic differences in blood
pressure, pulse rate, and related characteristics in young adults: The CARDIA Study. Hypertension. 1989; 14:218-226
35 Folsom AR, Burke GL, Ballew C, Jacobs
DR, Jr, Haskell WL, Donahue RP, Liu K, Hilner JE. Relation of body fatness and its distribution
to cardiovascular risk factors in young blacks and whites: The role of insulin. American Journal of Epidemiology. 1989; 130:911-924
40 Donahue RP, Jacobs DR, Jr, Sidney S,
Wagenknecht LE, Albers JJ, Hulley SB. Distribution of lipoproteins and apolipoproteins in young adults: The
CARDIA Study. Arteriosclerosis. 1989; 9:656-664
52 Jacobs DR, Jr, Hahn LP, Haskell WL,
Pirie P, Sidney S. Validity and reliability of short physical activity history:
CARDIA and the Minnesota Heart Health Program. Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation. 1989; 9:448-459
5 Manolio TA, Savage PJ, Burke GL, Liu
K, Wagenknecht LE, Sidney S, Jacobs DR, Jr, Roseman JM, Donahue RP, Oberman
A. Association of fasting insulin with
blood pressure and lipids in young adults: The CARDIA Study. Arteriosclerosis. 1990; 10:430-436
8 Dyer AR, Cutter GR, Liu K, Armstrong
MA, Friedman GD, Hughes GH, Dolce JJ, Raczynski JM, Burke GL, Manolio TA. Alcohol intake and blood pressure in young
adults: The CARDIA Study. Journal of
Clinical Epidemiology. 1990; 43:1-13
16 Friedman GD, Tekewa I, Grimm RH, Manolio
TA, Shannon SG, Sidney S. The leucocyte
count: Correlates and relationship to
coronary risk factors: The CARDIA Study. International Journal of Epidemiology. 1990; 19:889-893
20 Tallmer J, Scherwitz L, Chesney MA,
Hecker M, Hunkeler E, Serwitz J, Hughes G. Selection, training, and quality control of Type A interviewers in a
prospective study of young adults. Journal
of Behavioral Medicine. 1990; 13:449-466
21 Wagenknecht LE, Cutter GR, Haley NJ,
Sidney S, Manolio TA, Hughes GH, Jacobs DR, Jr. Racial differences in serum cotinine levels among smokers in the
Coronary Artery Risk Development in (Young) Adults Study. American Journal of Public Health. 1990; 80:1053-1056
24 Orden SR, Dyer AR, Liu K. Recruiting young adults in an urban
setting: The Chicago CARDIA
experience. American Journal of
Preventive Medicine. 1990; 6:176-182
33 Wagenknecht LE, Perkins LL, Cutter GR,
Sidney S, Burke GL, Manolio TA, Jacobs DR, Jr, Liu K, Friedman GD, Hughes GH,
Hulley SB. Cigarette smoking behavior is strongly related to educational
status: The CARDIA Study. American Journal of Preventive Medicine. 1990; 19:158-169
45 Burke GL, Jacobs DR, Jr, Sprafka JM,
Savage PJ, Sidney S, Wagenknecht LE. Obesity and overweight in young adults:
The CARDIA Study. American Journal of
Preventive Medicine. 1990; 19:476-488
49 Ballew C, Liu K, Savage PJ, Oberman A,
Smoak C, and the CARDIA Study Group. The
utility of indirect measures of obesity in racial comparisons of blood
pressure. Journal of Clinical
Epidemiology. 1990; 43:779-804
10 Van Horn LV, Ballew C, Liu K, Ruth KJ,
McDonald A, Hilner JE, Burke GL, Savage PJ, Bragg C, Caan BJ, Jacobs DR, Jr,
Slattery ML, Sidney S. Diet, body size and plasma lipids - lipoproteins in
young adults: Differences by race and sex: The CARDIA Study. American
Journal of Epidemiology. 1991; 133:9-23
26 Cutter GR, Burke GL, Dyer AR, Friedman
GD, Hilner JE, Hughes GH, Hulley SB, Jacobs DR, Jr, Liu K, Manolio TA, Oberman
A, Perkins LL, Savage PJ, Serwitz JR, Sidney S, Wagenknecht LE. Cardiovascular risk factors in young
adults: The CARDIA baseline monograph. Controlled Clinical Trials. 1991; 12 (Supplement 1)
55 Higgins M, Keller JB, Wagenknecht LE,
Townsend MC, Sparrow D, Jacobs DR, Jr, Hughes GH. Pulmonary function and
cardiovascular risk factor relationships in black and in white young men and
women: The CARDIA Study. Chest. 1991; 99:315-322
77 Scherwitz L, Perkins LL, Chesney MA,
Hughes GH. Cook-Medley hostility scale and subsets: Relationship to demographic
and psychosocial characteristics in young adults in the CARDIA study. Psychosomatic
Medicine. 1991; 53:36-49
119 Sidney S. Preemployment drug screening and
employment outcome (letter to the editor). Journal of the American Medical Association. 1991; 265:1392-1393
15 Sidney S, Jacobs DR, Jr, Haskell WL,
Armstrong MA, Dimicco A, Oberman A,
Savage PJ, Slattery ML, Sternfeld B, Van
Horn L. Comparison of two methods of assessing physical activity in the
Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) study. American
Journal of Epidemiology. 1991;
133:1231-1245
97 Folsom AR, Burke GL, Byers CL,
Hutchinson RG, Heiss G, Flack JM, Jacobs DR, Jr, Caan BJ. Implications of
obesity for cardiovascular disease in blacks: The CARDIA and ARIC studies. American
Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 1991; 53:1604S-1611.
70 Manolio TA, Savage PJ, Burke GL, Hilner
JE, Liu K, Orchard TJ, Sidney S, Oberman A. Correlates of fasting insulin levels in young adults: The CARDIA Study. Journal of Clinical
Epidemiology. 1991; 44:571-578.
2 McDonald A, Van Horn L, Slattery ML,
Hilner JE, Bragg C, Caan BJ, Jacobs DR,
Jr, Liu K, Hubert H, Gernhoffer N, Betz E, Havlik D. The CARDIA dietary
history: Development, implementation, and evaluation. Journal of the American Dietetic
Association. 1991; 91:1104-1112.
43 Burke GL, Savage PJ, Sprafka JM, Selby
JV, Jacobs DR, Jr, Perkins LL, Roseman JM, Hughes GH, Fabsitz RR. Relation of risk factor levels in young
adulthood to parental history of disease: The CARDIA Study. Circulation. 1991; 84:1176-1187.
83 Slattery ML, Jacobs DR, Jr, Hilner JE,
Caan BJ, Van Horn L, Bragg C, Manolio TA, Kushi LH, Liu K. Meat consumption and its associations with
other diet and health factors in young adults: The CARDIA Study. American
Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 1991;
54:930-935.
14 Sidney S, Haskell WL, Crow R, Sternfeld
B, Oberman A, Armstrong MA, Cutter GR, Jacobs DR, Jr, Savage PJ, Van Horn
L. Symptom-limited graded treadmill
exercise testing in young adults in the CARDIA study. Medicine and Science
in Sports and Exercise. 1992; 24:177-183.
60 Perkins LL, Cutter GR, Wagenknecht LE,
Savage PJ, Dyer AR, Birch RF. Distributed data analysis in a multicenter study: The CARDIA Study. Controlled Clinical Trials. 1992;
13:80-90.
50 Hilner JE, McDonald A, Van Horn L, Bragg
C, Caan BJ, Slattery ML, Birch R, Smoak CG, Wittes J. Quality control of dietary data collection in
the CARDIA study. Controlled Clinical
Trials. 1992; 13:156-169.
81 Wagenknecht LE, Burke GL, Perkins LL,
Haley NJ, Friedman GD. Misclassification of smoking status in the CARDIA
study: A comparison of self-report with
serum cotinine levels. American
Journal of Public Health. 1992;
82:33-36.
109 Slattery ML, McDonald A, Bild D, Caan BJ,
Hilner JE, Jacobs DR, Jr, Liu K. Associations of body fat and its distribution
with dietary intake, physical activity, alcohol, and smoking in blacks and
whites. American Journal of Clinical
Nutrition. 1992; 55:943-49.
25 Orden SR, Dyer AR, Liu K, Perkins LL,
Ruth KJ, Burke GL, Manolio TA. Random
digit dialing in Chicago CARDIA: Comparison of individuals with unlisted and
listed telephone numbers. American Journal of Epidemiology. 1992; 135:697-709.
78 Scherwitz LW, Perkins LL, Chesney
MA, Hughes GH, Sidney S, Manolio TA.
Hostility and health behaviors in young adults: The CARDIA Study. American
Journal of Epidemiology. 1992;
136:136-45.
32 Manolio TA, Burke GL, Savage PJ, Jacobs
DR, Jr, Sidney S, Wagenknecht LE, Allman RM, Tracy RP. Sex- and race-related differences in
liver-associated serum chemistry tests in young adults: The CARDIA Study. Clinical Chemistry. 1992; 38:1853-1859.
64 Burke GL, Savage PJ, Manolio TA, Sprafka
JM, Wagenknecht LE, Sidney S, Perkins LL, Liu K, Jacobs DR, Jr. Correlates of obesity in young black and white women: The CARDIA Study. American Journal of
Public Health. 1992; 82:1621-25.
106 Jacobs DR, Jr, Nelson ET, Dontas AS,
Keller J, Slattery ML, Higgins M. Are
race and sex differences in lung function explained by frame size?: The CARDIA
Study. American Review of Respiratory
Diseases. 1992; 146:644-49.
87 Kaye SA, Folsom AR, Jacobs DR, Jr,
Hughes GH, Flack JM. Psychosocial
correlates of body fat distribution in black and white young adults. International
Journal of Obesity. 1993;
17:271-277.
112 Sidney S, Sternfeld B, Gidding SS, Jacobs
DR, Jr, Bild D, Oberman A, Haskell W, Crow R, Gardin JM. Cigarette smoking and submaximal exercise
test duration in a biracial population of young adult: The CARDIA Study. Medicine and Science Sports Exercise. 1993; 911-916.
79 Wagenknecht LE, Manolio TA, Sidney S,
Burke GL, Haley NJ. Environmental tobacco smoke exposure as determined by
cotinine in black and white young adults: The CARDIA Study. Environmental
Research. 1993; 63:39-46.
18 Lewis CE, Caan B, Funkhouser E, Hilner
JE, Bragg C, Dyer AR, Raczynski JM, Savage PJ, Armstrong MA, Friedman GD. Inconsistent associations of caffeine
containing beverages with blood pressure and with lipoproteins: The CARDIA Study. American Journal of Epidemiology.
1993; 138(7):502-507.
107 Shimakawa T, Bild DE. Relationship between hemoglobin and
cardiovascular disease risk factors in young adults. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology. 1993; 46(11):1257-1266.
86 Bild DE, Jacobs DR, Jr., Sidney S,
Haskell W, Anderssen N, Oberman A. Physical activity in young black and white women: The CARDIA Study. Annals of Epidemiology. 1993;
3(6):636-644.
120 Wagenknecht LE, Manolio TA, Lewis CE,
Perkins LL, Lando H, Hulley SB. Race
and education in relation to stopping smoking in the United States: The CARDIA Study. Tobacco Control: An International Journal.
1993; 2:286-292.
141 Folsom AR, Qamheih H, Flack JM, Hilner JE,
Liu K, Howard BV, Tracy R. Plasma
fibrinogen levels and correlates of young adults. American Journal of Epidemiology.
1993; 138:1023-1036
104 Slattery ML, Dyer AR, Hilner JE, Caan BJ,
Bild DE, Liu K, McDonald A, Van Horn L, Hardin JM. A comparison of two methods to ascertain
dietary intake: The CARDIA Study. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology. 1994; 47:701-711
Response to above article: Journal of Clinical Epidemiology.
1994; 47:715-717
130 Manolio TA, Burke GL, Savage PJ, Sidney S,
Gardin JM, Oberman A. Exercise blood
pressure response and 5-year risk of high blood pressure in a cohort of young
adults: The CARDIA Study. American Journal of Hypertension. 1994; 7:234-241
137 Smith DE, Lewis CE, Caveny J, Perkins LL,
Burke GL, Bild DE. Longitudinal changes
in adiposity associated with pregnancy: The CARDIA Study. Journal of the American Medical Association. 1994; 271(22):1747-1751
150 Lewis CE, Smith DE, Caveny J, Perkins LL,
Burke GL, Bild DE. Associations of body
mass and body fat distribution with parity among African-American and Caucasian
women: The CARDIA Study. Obesity
Research. 1994; 2(6):517-525
3 Liu K, Slattery ML, Jacobs DR,
Jr, Cutter GR, McDonald A, Van Horn L,
Hilner JE, Caan BJ, Bragg C, Dyer AR, Havlik R. A study of the reliability and comparative
validity of the CARDIA dietary history. Ethnicity
and Disease. 1994; 4(1):15-27
Liu K, Slattery ML and Jacobs
DR, Jr. Is dietary recall the method of
choice in black populations? Ethnicity
and Disease. 1994; 4(1):12-14. The
response to McGee and Prewitt's commentary "Capturing dietary
diversity: Are existing methods
adequate?" Ethnicity and Disease. 1994; 4(1):7-12
90 Caan BJ, Armstrong MA, Selby JV, Sadler
M, Folsom AR, Jacobs DR, Jr, Slattery ML, Hilner JE, Roseman JM. Changes in measurements of body fat
distribution accompanying weight change. International Journal of Obesity. 1994; 18:397-404
140 Howard BV, Le Ngoc-Anh, Belcher JD, Flack
JM, Jacobs DR, Jr, Lewis CE, Marcovina
SM, Perkins LL. Concentrations of Lp(a) in black and white
young adults: Relations to risk factors
for cardiovascular disease. Annals of Epidemiology. 1994; 4(5):341-350
155 Braun B, Gerberich S, Sidney S. Injury events: utility of self report in
retrospective identification in the USA. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health. 1994; 48:604-605
131 Wong ND, Gardin JM, Kurosaki T,
Anton-Culver H, Sidney S, Roseman JM, Gidding SS. Echocardiographic left ventricular systolic
function in young adults: Distribution
and factors influencing variability. American
Heart Journal. 1995; 129(3):571-577
13 Orden SR, Liu K, Ruth KJ, Jacobs DR,
Jr, Bild DE, Serwitz JR. Multiple social roles and blood pressure of
black and white women: The CARDIA Study. Journal of Women's Health. 1995;
4(3):281-291
134 Hoegerman GS, Lewis CE, Flack JM,
Raczynski J, Caveny J, Gardin JM. Lack
of association of recreational cocaine and alcohol use with left ventricular
mass in young adults: The CARDIA Study. Journal
of American College of Cardiology. 1995; 25(4):895-900
132 Gidding SS, Xie X, Liu K, Manolio TA, Flack JM, Gardin JM. Cardiac function in smokers and non-smokers:
The CARDIA Study. Journal of American
College of Cardiology. 1995;
26:211-216
127 Braun B, Wagenaar A, Flack JM. Alcohol consumption and physical fitness
among young adults. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research. 1995; 19(4):1048-1054
156 Greenlund KJ, Liu K, Knox SS, McCreath H,
Dyer AR, Gardin JM. Psychosocial work
characteristics and cardiovascular disease risk factors in young adults: The
CARDIA Study. Social Science and
Medicine. 1995; 41(5):717-723
121 Gardin JM, Wagenknecht LE, Anton-Culver H,
Flack JM, Gidding SS, Kurosaki T, Wong
ND, Manolio TA. Relationship of
cardiovascular risk factors to echocardiographic left ventricular mass in
healthy young black and white adult men and women: The CARDIA Study. Circulation. 1995; 92(3):380-387
187 Zhang S, Folsom AR, Flack JM, Liu K. Body fat distribution before pregnancy and
gestational diabetes: Findings from
Coronary artery risk development in young adults (CARDIA) study. British Medical Journal. 1995; 311:1139-1140
116 Paczek A, Gardin JM, Hardin JM,
Anton-Culver H, Kurosaki T, Hsu C, Bild DE. Comparison of m-mode and two-dimensional echocardiographic algorithms
used to estimate left ventricular mass: The CARDIA Study. Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography. 1995; 8(6): 780-792
176 Greenlund KJ, Liu K, Kiefe CI, Yunis C,
Dyer AR, Burke GL. Impact of father's
education and parental smoking status on smoking behavior in young adults: The
CARDIA Study. American Journal of
Epidemiology. 1995;
142(10):1029-1033
126 Xie X, Gidding SS, Gardin JM, Bild DE,
Wong ND, Liu K. Left ventricular
diastolic function in young adults. Journal
of the American Society of Echocardiography. 1995; 8(6):771-779
128 Slattery ML, Jacobs DR, Jr, Dyer AR,
Benson J, Hilner JE, Caan BJ. Dietary antioxidants and plasma lipids: The
CARDIA Study. Journal of the American College of Nutrition. 1995;
14(6):635-642
179 Liu K, Ruth KJ, Flack JM, Jones-Webb R,
Burke GL, Savage PJ, Hulley SB. Blood
pressure in young blacks and whites: Relevance of obesity and lifestyle factors in determining differences:
The CARDIA Study. Circulation. 1996; 93(1):60-66
144 Bild DE, Sholinsky P, Smith DE, Lewis CE,
Hardin JM, Burke GL. Correlates and
predictors of weight loss in young adults: The CARDIA Study. International
Journal of Obesity. 1996; 20:47-55
185 Greenlund KJ, Liu K, Dyer AR, Kiefe CI, Burke GL, Yunis C. Body mass index in young adults: Associations
with parental body size and education in the CARDIA Study. American Journal of Public Health. 1996; 86(4):480-485.
37 McKetney EC, Ragland DR. John Henryism, education and blood pressure
in young adults. American Journal of Epidemiology. 1996; 143(8):787-791
153 Sidney S, Sternfeld B, Haskell WL, Jacobs
DR, Jr, Chesney MA, Hulley SB. Television viewing and cardiovascular risk factors in young adults: The
CARDIA Study. Annals of Epidemiology. 1996; 6:154-159
163 Bild DE, Jacobs DR, Jr, Liu K, Williams OD, Hilner JE, Perkins LL,
Marcovina SM, Hulley SB. Seven year
trends in plasma LDL-cholesterol in young adults: The CARDIA Study. Annals of Epidemiology. 1996; 6(3):235-245
135 Anderssen N, Jacobs DR, Jr, Sidney S, Bild DE, Sternfeld B, Slattery ML,
Hannan P. Change and secular trends in physical activity patterns in young
adults: A seven-year longitudinal follow-up in the Coronary Artery Risk
Development in Young Adults Study (CARDIA). American Journal of Epidemiology. 1996; 143(4):351-362.
168 Jones-Webb R, Jacobs DR, Jr, Flack JM, Liu K. Relationships between
depressive symptoms, anxiety, alcohol consumption and blood pressure: Results
from the CARDIA study. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research. 1996; 20(3):420-427
136 Knox SS, Jacobs DR, Jr, Chesney MA,
Raczynski JM, McCreath H. Psychosocial
factors and plasma lipids in black and white young adults: The CARDIA Study
Data. Psychosomatic Medicine. 1996; 58:365-373
177 Folsom AR, Jacobs DR, Jr, Wagenknecht LE,
Winkhart SP, Yunis C, Hilner JE, Savage PJ, Smith DE, Flack JM. Increase in fasting insulin and glucose over
seven years with increasing weight and inactivity of young adults. American Journal of Epidemiology. 1996; 144(3):235-246
82 Lewis CE, Funkhouser E, Racznyski JM,
Sidney S, Bild DE, Howard BV. Adverse
effect of pregnancy on HDL-cholesterol in young adult women: The CARDIA
Study. American Journal of
Epidemiology. 1996; 144(3):247-254
113 Gidding SS, Liu K, Bild DE, Flack JM,
Gardin JM, Ruth KJ, Oberman A. Prevalence and identification of abnormal lipoproteins in a biracial
population aged 23 to 35 years: The CARDIA Study. American Journal of Cardiology. 1996; 78:304-308.
159 Markovitz JH, Raczynski JM, Lewis CE, Flack JM, Chesney MA,
Chettur V, Hardin JM, Johnson E. Lack of
independent relationships between left ventricular mass and cardiovascular reactivity
to physical and psychological stress in the Coronary Artery Risk Development in
Young Adults (CARDIA) Study. American
Journal of Hypertension. 1996; 9:915-923
170 Braun BL, Murray D, Hannan P, Sidney S, Le
C. Cocaine use and characteristics of
young adult users from 1987-1992: The CARDIA Study. American Journal of Public Health. 1996; 86(12):1736-1741
139 Iribarren C, Belcher JD, Jacobs DR,
Jr, Gross M, Schreiner P, Sidney S. Relation of lipoproteins, apolipoproteins,
triglycerides, and lipid ratios to plasma total cholesterol: The CARDIA
Study. Journal of Cardiovascular Risk. 1996; 3:391-396
123 Burke GL, Bild DE, Hilner JE, Folsom AR,
Wagenknecht LE, Sidney S. Difference in
weight gain in relation to race, gender, age and education in young adults: The
CARDIA Study. Ethnicity and Health. 1996; 1(4):327-335
197 Son BK, Markovitz JH, Winders S, Smith
DE. Smoking, nicotine dependence, and
depressive symptoms in the CARDIA Study. American Journal of Epidemiology. 1997; 145(2):110-116
191 Braun BL, Murray DM, Sidney S. The effect of lifetime cocaine use experience
on the cardiovascular characteristics of young adults. American Journal of
Public Health. 1997; 87:629-634
161 Lewis CE, Smith DE, Wallace DD, Williams OD, Bild DE, Jacobs DR, Jr. Seven year trends in body weight and associations of weight change with
lifestyle and behavioral characteristics in black and white young adults: The
CARDIA Study. American Journal of
Public Health. 1997; 87:635-642
182 Kiefe CI, Williams OD, Bild DE, Lewis CE,
Hilner JE, Oberman A. Regional
disparities in the incidence of elevated blood pressure among young adults: The
CARDIA Study. Circulation. 1997; 96:1082-1088
219 Markovitz JH, Lewis CE, Sanders PW, Tucker
D, Warnock DG. Relationship of diastolic
blood pressure with cyclic GMP excretion among young adults (the CARDIA Study):
Influence of a family history of hypertension. Journal of Hypertension. 1997; 15(9):955-962
158 Markovitz JH, Smith DE, Raczynski JM,
Oberman A, Williams OD, Knox S, Jacobs DR, Jr. Lack of relations of hostility, negative affect and high risk behavior
with low plasma lipid levels in the CARDIA Study. Archives of Internal Medicine. 1997; 157:1953-1959
198 Jacobs DR, Jr, Hebert B, Schreiner PJ,
Sidney S, Iribarren C, Hulley SB. Reduced cholesterol is associated with recent minor illness: The CARDIA
Study. American Journal of
Epidemiology. 1997; 146(7):558-564
111 Iribarren C, Jacobs DR, Jr, Slattery ML,
Liu K, Sidney S, Hebert BJ, Roseman J. Epidemiology of low total plasma cholesterol concentration in young
adults: The CARDIA Study. Preventive Medicine. 1997; 26:495-507
201 Greenlund KJ, Kiefe CI, Gidding SS, Lewis
CE, Srinivasan SR, Williams OD, Berenson GS. Differences in cardiovascular disease risk factors in Black and White
young adults: Comparisons among five communities of the Bogalusa Heart Study
and the CARDIA Study. Annals of
Epidemiology. 1998; 8(1):22-30
166 Sidney S, Sternfeld B, Haskell WL,
Quesenberry CP, Jr, Crow RS, Thomas RJ. Seven-year change in treadmill test performance in young adults in the
CARDIA Study. Medicine and Science in
Sports and Exercise. 1998; 30:427-433
212 Folsom AR, Vitelli LL, Lewis CE, Schreiner
PJ, Watson RL, Wagenknecht LE. Is
fasting insulin concentration inversely associated with rate of weight gain? Contrasting findings from the CARDIA and ARIC study cohorts. International Journal of Obesity. 1998; 22:48-54
174 Markovitz JH, Raczynski JM, Wallace DD,
Chettur V. Cardiovascular reactivity to
video game predicts subsequent blood pressure increases in young men: The
CARDIA Study. Psychosomatic Medicine. 1998; 60:186-191
188 Kiefe CI, Williams OD, Greenlund KJ, Ulene
V, Gardin JM, Raczynski JM. Health care
access and seven-year change in cigarette smoking: The CARDIA Study. American Journal of Preventive Medicine. 1998; 15(2):146-154
192 Rathmann W, Funkhouser E, Dyer AR, Roseman
JM. Relations of hyperuricemia with the various components of the insulin
resistance syndrome in young Black and White adults: The CARDIA Study. Annals of Epidemiology. 1998; 8(4):250-261
206 Archer SL, Liu K, Dyer AR, Ruth KJ, Jacobs
DR, Jr, VanHorn L, Hilner JE, Savage PJ. Relationship between changes in dietary sucrose and high density
lipoprotein cholesterol: The CARDIA Study. Annals of Epidemiology. 1998; 8:433-438
233 Markovitz JM, Tucker D, Lewis CE, Sanders
PW, Warnock DG. Inverse relationship of
urinary cyclic GMP to blood pressure reactivity in the CARDIA Study:
Vasodilatory regulation of sympathetic vasoconstriction. Psychosomatic Medicine. 1998; 60:319-326
194 Bild DE,
Sholinsky PD, Schreiner PJ, Hilner JE, Swanson CA. Validity
of self-reported fat distribution in young adults: The CARDIA Study. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology. 1998; 51:407-413
165 Wagenknecht LE, Craven TE, Preisser JS,
Manolio TA, Winders S, Hulley SB. Ten-year trends in cigarette smoking among young adults, 1986-1996: The
CARDIA Study. Annals of Epidemiology. 1998; 8:301-307
202 Howard B, Gidding SS, Liu K. Association of apolipoprotein E phenotype
with plasma lipoproteins in African American and White young adults: The CARDIA
Study. American Journal of
Epidemiology. 1998; 148(9):859-868
138 Klesges RC, Ward KD, Ray JW, Cutter G,
Jacobs DR, Jr, Wagenknecht LE. The
prospective relationships between smoking and weight in a young, biracial
cohort: The CARDIA Study. Journal of
Consulting and Clinical Psychology. 1998; 66(6):987-993
211 Riley NM, Bild DE, Cooper L, Schreiner P,
Smith DE, Sorlie P, Thompson JK. Relationship of self-image to body size and weight loss atttempts in
Black women: The CARDIA Study. American
Journal of Epidemiology. 1998;
148(11):1062-1068
221 Smith DE, Marcus MD, Lewis CE, Fitzgibbon
M, Schreiner PJ. Prevalence of binge
eating disorder, obesity and depression in a biracial cohort of young
adults. Annals of Behavioral
Medicine. 1998; 20(3):227-232
254 Pereira MA, Jacobs DR, Jr, Slattery ML,
Ruth K, Van Horn R, Hilner JE, Kushi LH. The association of whole grain intake and fasting insulin in a biracial
cohort of young adults: The CARDIA Study. CVD Prevention. 1998;
1(3):231-242
213 Lewis CE, Wagenknecht LE, Jacobs DR, Jr,
Bild DE, Williams OD. A balance of
opposing forces: Ten-year CHD risk changes in young adults. Results from the
CARDIA Study. CVD Prevention. 1998; 1(4):271-281
173 Smith DE, Thompson JK, Raczynski JM,
Hilner JE. Body image among men and
women in a biracial cohort: The CARDIA Study. International Journal of Eating Disorders. 1999; 25:71-82
171 Sternfeld B, Sidney S, Jacobs DR, Jr,
Haskell WL, Schreiner PJ. Seven year
changes in physical fitness, physical activity and lipid profile in the CARDIA
Study. Annals of Epidemiology. 1999; 9:25-33
223 Dyer AR, Liu K, Walsh M, Kiefe CI, Jacobs
DR, Jr, Bild DE. Ten-year incidence of
elevated blood pressure and its predictors: The CARDIA Study. Journal of Human Hypertension. 1999; 13:13-21
253 Kim JR, Kiefe CI, Liu K, Williams OD,
Jacobs DR, Jr, Oberman A. Heart rate and
subsequent blood pressure in young adults: The CARDIA Study. Hypertension. 1999; 33:640-646
215 Jacobs DR, Jr, Hannan PJ, Wallace D, Liu
K, Williams OD, Lewis CE. Interpreting
age, period and cohort effects in plasma lipids and serum insulin using
repeated measures regression analysis: The CARDIA Study. Statistics in Medicine. 1999; 18:655-679
272 Ludwig DS, Pereira MA, Kroenke CH, Hilner
JE, Van Horn L, Slattery ML, Jacobs DR, Jr. Dietary fiber, weight gain and cardiovascular disease risk factors in
young adults: The CARDIA Study. Journal
of the American Medical Association. 1999; 282(16):1539-1546
129 Flack JM, Gardin JM, Yunis C, Liu K. Static and pulsatile blood pressure
correlates of left ventricular structure and function in black and white young
adults: The CARDIA Study. American
Heart Journal. 1999; 138(5):856-864
151 Flack JM, Kvasnicka JH, Gardin JM, Gidding
SS, Manolio TA, Jacobs, Jr, DR. Anthropometric and physiologic correlates of mitral valve prolapse in a
biethnic cohort of young adults: The CARDIA Study. American Heart Journal. 1999; 138:486-492
283 Iribarren C, Sidney S, Bild DE, Liu K,
Markovitz JH, Roseman JM. Association of
hostility with coronary artery calcification in young adults: The CARDIA Study. Journal of the American Medical Association. 2000; 283:2546-2551
257 Davidson K, Jonas BS, Dixon KE, Markovitz
JH. Do depression symptoms predict early hypertension incidence in young adults
in the CARDIA Study. Archives of
Internal Medicine. 2000;
160:1495-1500
260 Dunn JE,
Liu K, Greenland P, Hilner JE, Jacobs DR, Jr. Seven year tracking of dietary factors in young adults: The CARDIA
Study. American Journal of Preventive
Medicine. 2000; 18(1):38-45
231 Lewis
CE, Jacobs DR, Jr, McCreath H, Kiefe CI, Schreiner PJ, Smith DE, Williams
OD. Weight gain continues in the 1990's:
10-year trends in weight and overweight from the CARDIA Study. American
Journal of Epidemiology. 2000;
151:1172-81.
218 Braun
BL, Hannan P, Wolfson M, Jones-Webb R, Sidney S. Occupational attainment, smoking, alcohol
intake, and marijuana use: Ethnic-gender differences in the CARDIA Study. Addictive Behaviors. 2000; 25:399-414.
236 Kiefe
CI, Williams OD, Weissman NW, Schreiner PJ, Sidney S, Wallace DD. Changes in US health care access changes in
the 90s: Race and income differences
from the CARDIA Study. Ethnicity and Disease. 2000; 10:418-431.
217 Schmitz
K, Jacobs DR, Jr., Schreiner PJ, Leon AS, Sternfeld B. Physical activity and body weight: Associations over ten years in the CARDIA
Study. International Journal of
Obesity. 2000; 24:1475-1487
264 Preisser
JS, Lohman KK, Craven TE, Wagenknecht LE. Analysis of Smoking Trends with Incomplete Longitudinal Binary
Responses. Journal of the American
Statistical Association (JASA). 2000;
95(452):1021-1031
245 Schmitz
K, Schreiner PJ, Jacobs DR, Jr., Leon AS, Liu K, Howard B, Sternfeld B.
Independent and interactive effects of apolipoprotein E phenotype and cardiorespiratory fitness on plasma
lipids. Annals of Epidemiology. 2001; 11:94-103
250 Kiefe
CI, Williams OD, Lewis CE, Allison JJ, Sekar P, Wagenknecht LE. Ten-year
changes in smoking among young adults: Are racial differences explained by
socioeconomic factors in the CARDIA Study? American Journal of Public Health. 2001; 91(2):213-218
251 Bild DE, Folsom AR, Lowe Lynn P, Sidney S,
Kiefe CI, Westfall AO, Zheng Z-J, Rumberger J. Prevelance and correlates of
coronary artery calcification in African‑American and White young
adults: The CARDIA Study. Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular
Biology. 2001; 2:852-857
255 Wheeler
K, Lewis CE, Williams OD, Sidney S, Kiefe CI, Hulley SB. Oral
Contraceptives and
cardiovascular disease risk in African-American and White women: The CARDIA
Study. Clinical Journal of Women’s Health. 2001;1:175-183.
261 Beckett WS, Jacobs, DR, Jr, Yu X, Iribarren
C, Williams OD. Asthma is associated with weight gain in females but not males,
Independent of physical activity: The CARDIA Study. American Journal of
Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. 2001; 164:2045-2050
265 Allen J, Markovitz J, Jacobs, DR, Jr, Knox
SS. Social support and health behavior
in high‑hostile black and white men and women in CARDIA. Psychosomatic Medicine. 2001;
63:609-618
280 Matthews KA, Kiefe CI, Lewis CE, Liu K,
Sidney S, Yunis C. Socioeconomic trajectories in a biracial cohort of young
adults: Risk for incident hypertension
in the CARDIA Study. Hypertension. 2002; 39:772-6
124 Apostol GG, Jacobs DR, Jr., Tsai AW, Crow
RS, Williams OD, Townsend MC, Beckett WS. Early Life Factors Contribute to the Decrease in Lung Function between
Ages 18 and 40: The CARDIA Study. American Journal of Respiratory and
Critical Care Medicine. 2002;
166:166-172
289 Whooley MA, Boyd AL, Gardin JM, Williams
DR. Religious involvement and cigarette
smoking in young adults: The CARDIA
Study. Archives of Internal Medicine. 2002; 162:1604-1610
189 Kip KE, McCreath HE, Roseman JM, Hulley
SB, Schreiner PJ. Absence of risk factor
change in young adults after family heart attack or stroke: The CARDIA
Study. American Journal of Preventive
Medicine. 2002; 22(4):258-266
227 Gardin J, Brunner D, Scheriner P, Xie X,
Reid C, Ruth K, Bild DE. Demographic
and correlates of 5-year change in
echocardiographic left ventricular mass in young black and white adult men and
women: The CARDIA Study. Journal of the American College of
Cardiology. 2002; 40(3):529-35.
298 Kim C, Siscovick DS, Sidney S, Lewis
CE, Kiefe CI, Koepsell TD. Oral contraceptive use and association with glucose,
insulin, and diabetes in young adult women: The CARDIA study. Diabetes Care. 2002; 25(6):1027-032
297 Pereira M, Jacobs DR, Jr, Van Horn L, Hilner JE, Slattery M,
Kartashov AI, Ludwig DS. Dairy intake, insulin resistance, and cardiovascular
disease risk factors in young adults. Journal
of the American Medical Association. 2002; 287(16): 2081-2089
224 Jacobs DR, Jr,
Murtaugh MA, Steffes M, Yu X, Roseman J, Goetz FC. Gender and race-specific determinations of
albumin excretion rate using albumin to creatinine ratio in single untimed
urine specimens: The CARDIA Study. American Journal of Epidemiology. 2002; 155:1114-19
288 Whooley MA, Kiefe CI, Chesney MA, Markovitz JH, Matthews K, Hulley SB. Depressive symptoms, unemployment, and loss of income: The CARDIA Study. Archives of Internal Medicine. 2002; 162(22):2614-20
169 Knox
S, Hausdorff J, Markovitz J. Reactivity
as a predictor of subsequent blood pressure, Racial differences in the coronary
artery risk development in young adults (CARDIA) Study. Hypertension. 2002; 40(6): 914-919.
243 Norman JE, Bild D, Lewis CE, Liu K, West DE. The impact of weight change on cardiovascular risk factors: Are blacks and white different? International Journal of Obesity. 2003; 369-376
208 Thomas R, Liu Kiang, Jacobs D, Bild D, Kiefe C, Hulley S. Positional change in blood pressure and eight-year risk of hypertension: results from the CARDIA Study. Mayo Clinic Proceedings. 2003; 78: 951-958.
324 Lorber R, Gidding S, Daviglus M, Colangelo L, Liu K, Gardin J. Influence of systolic blood pressure and body mass index on left ventricular structure in healthy young African American and White adults: The CARDIA Study. Journal of American College of Cardiology. 2003; 41(6):955-960
331 Lee D, Jacobs D, Gross M, Kiefe C, Roseman J, Lewis C, Steffes M. Gamma glutamyltransferase is a predictor of incident diabetes and hypertension: The CARDIA Study. Clinical Chemistry. 2003; 49(8): 1358-1366.
336 Murtaugh M, Jacobs D, Steffes M, Roseman J, Yu X, Goetz F. Increased urinary albumin to creatinine ratio within the normal range of blood pressure in black and white young adults: the CARDIA study. American Journal of Epidemiology. 2003; 158(7): 676-686.
370 Carnethon M, Liu K, Sidney S, Jacobs D. Influence of Autonomic Nervous System Dysfunction on the Development of Type 2 Diabetes. |